Boxstarter
Repeatable, reboot resilient windows environment installations made easy using Chocolatey packages. When its time to repave either bare metal or virtualized instances, locally or on a remote machine, Boxstarter can automate both trivial and highly complex installations. Compatible with all Windows versions from Windows 7/2008 R2 forward.
windows open-source virt packaging provisioning powershell
Chocolatey
Chocolatey is like apt-get for Windows. It can install packages and dependencies over the command line.
windows open-source packaging provisioning powershell
FAI
Fully Automatic Installation (FAI) is a tool for mass unattended deployment of Linux. You can take one or more virgin PCs, turn on the power, and after a few minutes, the systems are installed and completely configured.
linux open-source config-mgmt provisioning perl