Chef
Configuration management tool which uses a pure-Ruby, domain-specific language (DSL) for writing system configuration recipes. Supports Linux, UNIX, Windows, and AIX as first-class citizens for management.
linux windows open-source provisioning config-mgmt ruby
Fig
A package management tool, similar to Ivy/APT, but language agnostic, faster and works well with both executables and libraries.
linux windows osx open-source packaging ruby
Puppet
Puppet is a tool designed to manage the configuration of Unix-like and Microsoft Windows systems declaratively.
linux windows osx open-source config-mgmt ruby
Vagrant Cachier
A Vagrant plugin that helps you reduce the amount of coffee you drink while waiting for boxes to be provisioned by sharing a common package cache among similiar VM instances.
linux windows osx open-source virt artifacts ruby
Veewee
veewee is a great tool for building Virtual Machine images (aka base boxes). It automates most of the steps and allows you to easily create readymade images for VirtualBox/Vagrant, VMWare Fusion, KVM and Parallels. No longer need to shy away from building custom VM images!
linux osx windows open-source virt packaging ruby